7 ways to protect water resources in honor of Earth Day

7 ways to protect water resources in honor of Earth Day

Published 04-21-25

April 21, 2025 — Earth is a watery place. When we look at a photo from space, it’s easy to see that our planet has more water than land. But of all the water on Earth, more than 99-percent of it is unusable by humans and many other living things. It’s surprising that the water that supports all terrestrial and aquatic life on our planet is actually so scarce! 

In semi-arid Utah, water is one of our most precious and limited resources. That’s why it’s so important to spread the word and work together to protect it. While our division is tackling Utah’s water challenges through conservation, planning, and smart development, lasting solutions require all of us to pitch in.

This Earth Day, we’re highlighting seven simple ways you can be a water steward, helping to ensure a clean, reliable water supply for our communities now and for generations to come:

1. Stop pollution from entering waterways
Join a community clean up to stop litter from entering Utah’s waterways. There are several organizations that lead clean-up efforts, including Salt Lake Public Lands and Utah State Parks and they’re often in search of dedicated volunteers. (Many thanks to our partners and sister agencies for heading these efforts!) Keep in mind that the most effective way to prevent trash from polluting our waterways is to reduce the amount of waste you create. You can also keep groundwater and nearby surface water clean by properly disposing of harmful materials. Learn more about this from our partners at the Department of Environmental Quality. And don’t forget to familiarize yourself with watershed protection rules in your area — especially if you live or recreate near a protected watershed.

2. Help keep storm drains clear
Especially in times of plentiful snowpack when rivers are running high and fast, it’s important to keep storm drains clear of debris and garbage to alleviate flooding and relieve pressure on water systems so that the water gets to where we need it to go. Public utilities, cities and counties work hard to keep flows moving during spring runoff, but many can often use more help! Check for opportunities within your community.

3. Use water wisely at home
Did you know about 60% of residential water use happens outdoors? Landscaping your yard with plants adapted to Utah’s arid climate and cold winters saves water, adds beauty and attracts pollinators. Need inspiration or guidance? Visit a conservation garden and check out the Homeowner Landscape Resources Guide from our division’s Conservation Section for landscaping help. You may also qualify for cash incentives when you swap out unused grass for waterwise options, upgrade old toilets and invest in smart controllers for outdoor irrigation.

You can get involved in helping Great Salt Lake.

4. Visit Utah’s wetlands
Wetlands do more than just support wildlife — they’re vital to Utah’s water health. These ecosystems naturally filter and improve water quality, store floodwaters and provide critical food, shelter and water for roughly 80% of Utah’s wildlife. Visiting these unique and sensitive landscapes — especially those near Great Salt Lake — can help deepen appreciation for their role in our environment. There are also plenty of ways to get involved, from restoration projects to volunteer opportunities that support the wetlands and the species that depend on them.

5. Be a clean boater
Whether you’re launching a motorboat, paddleboard, kayak or any other type of watercraft, it’s your responsibility to help prevent the spread of aquatic invasive species. All boaters — motorized and nonmotorized — must take the free annual Mussel-Aware Boater Course and pay the annual aquatic invasive species fee. These simple steps support statewide efforts to keep Utah’s lakes and reservoirs healthy. But it doesn’t stop there. Every time you leave a waterbody, remember to clean, drain and dry your equipment. Quagga mussels and other invasives can hitch a ride on boats, gear and even in small amounts of water, spreading silently and damaging ecosystems, water infrastructure and recreation opportunities. These small steps are highly effective ways to protect Utah’s water.

6. Use fire sense
Wildfires can severely damage watersheds, leading to erosion, ash runoff and degraded water quality in our rivers, lakes and reservoirs. By following fire restrictions, properly extinguishing campfires, and avoiding risky behaviors during high fire danger, you’re helping keep our water clean, our landscapes healthy and our communities safe.

7. Raise water consciousness by sharing the message
Want to make a difference? Start by sharing what you know. Everyone — farmers, ranchers, residents, businesses and municipalities — has a role to play in building a more resilient water future for Utah. Whether it’s through mindful water use, improved infrastructure or small everyday changes, increasing efficiency across the board adds up.

One simple way to help right now? Share this article and tell others why Utah’s water matters to you. Personal stories and shared knowledge raise awareness, spark conversations and inspire others to take action. Let’s grow a statewide culture of water stewardship together.

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